The Inspector's Journal Forums
Username:
Password:
Save Password


Join TIJ Forums
Lost Password?
Subscribe to TIJ's Newsletter

All Forums > Technical Forums > Structural Forum >

Basement floor framing ?

Previous Topic: BEST TOOLS TO BUY - Topic - Next Topic: This made me think of Marc New TopicReply to TopicShare Topic
Posted By  
View Profile
St. Louis, Missouri
Posts: 36
Joined: Aug, 2009
Currently offline offline
  
Thread Start First Page
[#1] Posted: 01/05/2012 - 12:05:45 PM
Reply with Quote
This is the first time i have seen floor framing quite like this. This area is below the sunken living room. My main concern is the possibility of lateral movement especially at the end of the beam. The only connection I could see to the posts were nails, 2 on either side. The beam is toenailed into the wall studs for the partition wall.

The beam end closest to the camera is approxiamtely 4' from the support post and 2 2x10 joists for the sunken area are hung at that point as well as the 1 2x10 on top for the non-sunken area. Call me crazy but the whole setup justs looks wrong but I would like the input of some of my more knowledgeable brethern. I'm sure you will see more issues than I've pointed out and I'm willing to learn if are willing to teach.

Sorry for the horrible pics this was my back up camera.

Click to View

42.15 KB

Click to View

48.91 KB

Click to View

36.82 KB

Click to View

39.45 KB

View Profile
Lafayette, Louisiana
Posts: 3857
Joined: Nov, 2009
Currently offline offline
  
Basement floor framing ?
[#2] Posted: 01/05/2012 - 12:26:29 PM
Reply with Quote
I see nails missing from the hangers, the hangers themselves perhaps undersized, and the wood beam pointing towards your camera should have a column to support it's end since that beam is supporting the floor adjacent to the sunken area. The sunken area itself seems to be supported by the steel I-beam.

A hanger transfers load from joist to beam, not vice versa. I'm referring to the wild idea that someone may have fanthomed that the I-beam was providing support to the wood beam via the sunken joists and hangers nearby.

My guess is that someone didn't want their beautiful space interrupted by a column.

Just my two-bits.

Marc

"If Guam gets too overpopulated, it might tip over."
Congressman Hank Johnson (D) GA
View Profile
Victoria, British Columbia
Posts: 2401
Joined: Nov, 2009
Currently offline offline
  
Basement floor framing ?
[#3] Posted: 01/05/2012 - 4:45:58 PM
Reply with Quote
I agree with Marc re: the hangers.
How old is the house? That looks like good quality lumber. The cantilevered beam is only carrying one floor joist that is not resting on the steel I-beam, so it might be alright. We can't see to the right of that.

The basement walls will keep the floor from shifting around latterly, as long as there are proper sills with anchor bolts.
I don't see a top plate where they framed under the beam, so there could be some amateur work there.

www.allsafehome.ca
View Profile
St. Louis, Missouri
Posts: 36
Joined: Aug, 2009
Currently offline offline
  
Basement floor framing ?
[#4] Posted: 01/05/2012 - 5:35:00 PM
Reply with Quote
A total of 3 joists are not resting on any steel. I wrote up the lack of proper fasteners in the hangers. The anchor bolts were kind of iffy with some not even have nuts on the bolts. The lack of a plate under the beam was really down on my list of worries. Both ends of the beam is visible in the pics from first to last. I couldn't see how that beam was supported to be cantilevered like that, thus my worry about movement.

I had to punt this one unfortunately due to my wife's surgery and trying to get the report out in a timely manner. My wife had some masses removed this morning an I was in the waiting room doing my report. She did well and is starting to recover nicely so at least something went well today.
(sorry back on topic now)


View Profile
Lafayette, Louisiana
Posts: 3857
Joined: Nov, 2009
Currently offline offline
  
Basement floor framing ?
[#5] Posted: 01/05/2012 - 5:42:09 PM
Reply with Quote
Quote: Originally posted by AmeriSpecguy

A total of 3 joists are not resting on any steel. I wrote up the lack of proper fasteners in the hangers. The anchor bolts were kind of iffy with some not even have nuts on the bolts. The lack of a plate under the beam was really down on my list of worries. Both ends of the beam is visible in the pics from first to last. I couldn't see how that beam was supported to be cantilevered like that, thus my worry about movement.

I had to punt this one unfortunately due to my wife's surgery and trying to get the report out in a timely manner. My wife had some masses removed this morning an I was in the waiting room doing my report. She did well and is starting to recover nicely so at least something went well today.
(sorry back on topic now)


May the heavens shine on both of you at this time of need.

Marc

"If Guam gets too overpopulated, it might tip over."
Congressman Hank Johnson (D) GA
View Profile
Severna Park, Maryland
Posts: 3458
Joined: May, 2007
Currently offline offline
  
Basement floor framing ?
[#6] Posted: 01/05/2012 - 5:57:11 PM
Reply with Quote
I see the hangers as not an issue. The sunken joists are bearing on the steel beam, not the hangers. The hangers and the wood beam they are attached to are there to prevent lateral movement at the end of the sunken joists.

The other joists that run over the steel beam without touching it are probably (cant see from pics) bearing at their ends. As long as those joists are sized correctly for their span it should be ok from what I can see.

If a joist or two is not touching the beam it could easily be shimmed.

John Dirks Jr - Arundel Home Inspection LLC - MD license: 29827
Maryland Home Inspectors - Maryland Home Inspection - Maryland Radon Testing - Baltimore County Rental Inspection
View Profile
Severna Park, Maryland
Posts: 3458
Joined: May, 2007
Currently offline offline
  
Basement floor framing ?
[#7] Posted: 01/05/2012 - 6:35:55 PM
Reply with Quote
Actually, I should have said the hangers are to help prevent rotational movement of the joist ends.
John Dirks Jr - Arundel Home Inspection LLC - MD license: 29827
Maryland Home Inspectors - Maryland Home Inspection - Maryland Radon Testing - Baltimore County Rental Inspection
Lansdale, pa
Posts: 7
Joined: May, 2009
Currently offline offline
  
Basement floor framing ?
[#8] Posted: 01/05/2012 - 8:18:26 PM
Reply with Quote
Its ok to cantilever a beam, assuming the beam is sized to carry the load. The hangers should be nailed better and like another poster mentioned, the hangers prevent the beam from rotating.
View Profile
St. Louis, Missouri
Posts: 36
Joined: Aug, 2009
Currently offline offline
  
Basement floor framing ?
[#9] Posted: 01/06/2012 - 07:52:14 AM
Reply with Quote
Thanks John that actually made it a lot easier to picture the situation in my mind and clear it up. Guess I was just a bit foggy.

Marc - Thank you!

View Profile
victoria, bc
Posts: 45
Joined: Jan, 2012
Currently offline offline
  
Basement floor framing ?
[#10] Posted: 01/15/2012 - 6:12:54 PM
Reply with Quote
Just a thought, The cantilever effect of the beam that we are looking at may be getting help from the sunken floor framing from both hangers and being nailed through the back, also the other joists towards us dont seem to need any help. The cantilevered beam, likely not an issue, also underturmened how much weight the beam can carry on the cantilever.
View Profile
Comer, GA
Posts: 1000
Joined: Apr, 2004
Currently offline offline
  
Basement floor framing ?
[#11] Posted: 01/16/2012 - 10:23:58 AM
Reply with Quote
Sunken floors are fairly out of style around here. On a fire repair here the sunken area had been filled in above. When I got below it blew my mind because I did not see any floor drop above.
"Emancipate yourself from mental slavery, for only ourselves can free our minds"-Bob Marley
   
Previous Topic: BEST TOOLS TO BUY - Topic - Next Topic: This made me think of Marc New TopicReply to TopicShare Topic
Jump To:
The Inspector's Journal Forums © 2002-2013 all topics or replies that are posted on The Inspector's Journal
are copyrighted material of the original author that posted the topic or reply.
Go To Top Of Page 
 
Pick an RSS Feed

The views expressed on this website are the views of the authors and
do not necessarily reflect the views or policies of the sponsors.
© 2002-2013 Copyright DevWave Software Inc.
Find a Home Inspector

Powered By: Snitz Forums 2000